Sunday, November 3, 2013

Multidimensional Array in C Programming

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Array is a variable that can hold more than one value of same type. You specify which of the several values you're referring to at any given time by using a numeric subscript. (Arrays in programming are similar to vectors or matrices in mathematics.)

Arrays are of two types:


Multidimensional arrays : When we create arrays of arrays known as multidimensional arrays. C Programming provide to create multidimensional array.A two dimensional array looks like matrix form.

Syntax :

<array_type> <array_name> [<number of rows>][<number of columns];

Example :

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main ()
{
   int y[5][2] = { {0,0}, {1,2}, {2,4}, {3,6},{4,8}};
   int i, j;

   for ( i = 0; i < 5; i++ )
   {
      for ( j = 0; j < 2; j++ )
      {
         printf("y[%d][%d] = %d\n", i,j, y[i][j] );
      }
   }
   return 0;
}

Compile above and observe output.

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